4. Paus Francis

Habemus Papam!

That phrase to mark the election of new Pope. Yes, after two days and five rounds Conclave solemn procession, finally white smoke out of the roof of the Sistine Chapel, Wednesday (13/03/2013) at around 19:07 when the Vatican or Thursday at 2:07 pm.

Cardinal Jorge Mario Bergoglio of Argentina was finally elected a new pope, the 266th Pope of the Catholic Church.

The name selected Papal Conclave tradition-as-is Pope Francis I or Pope Francis I.

Then, who is Jorge Mario Bergoglio own? Here are brief profiles as the Vatican archives.

 

Buenos Aires

 

Cardinal Jorge Mario BERGOGLIO, born in Buenos Aires on December 17, 1936 (age 76), is the archbishop of Buenos Aires to the Auca Auxiliary, as appointed by Pope John Paul II to region of Argentina.

He was inaugurated as part of the diocese on December 13, 1969 after completing his studies through the Faculty of Theology in San Miguel.

After the Master of Theology degree in the same faculty, he taught in his native land for several years until an advanced Rector in 1980 and completed his doctorate in Germany. During times of economic development of Argentina the 1990s he served as an important spiritual director at Cordova Church until finally selected as the Auca Auxiliary Bishop of Buenos Aires through the concretion.

In 1997 he was elected as Coadjutor Archbishop of Buenos Aires replace Cardinal Antonio Quaraccino and became president of the Conference of the Argentine diocese 8 November 2005 until 2011. Jorge Bergoglio last a member of the Pontifical Council for the Latin American region.

During his time as bishop and cardinal Bergoglio identical to the values ​​of simplicity and love for the poor. He prefers to stay in the small apartment rather than residency diocese. In fact he also cooks his breakfast alone. He was active as a leader driving advocacy poverty in Buenos Aires and most Americans. After the death of Pope John Paul II, referred to as papabile Bergoglio, the person who has the character of the papacy.

Now, after the title of Pope Francis I, he agreed that the name means "Poverty, Humility, Simplicity, and the Rebuilding of the Catholic Church."

He also became a marker of the return of "Americans" to the holy throne after 1,272 years, after St. Gregory III Syrian origin who stops at 741. During the Pope is more often held by cardinals European citizenship. However Bergoglio was born as Italian descent. His father was an immigrant railroad workers.

With a fairly good reputation and almost flawless, Pope Francis I assessed will bring good changes to the Vatican and Catholics in general.

Vatican expert John Allen told CNN that the courage to even mention the name Franciscus papacy for the first time can signal that a new pope had a vision that should be welcomed, including in the area of inter-religious discussion.

As known, on 28 February Emeritus Pope Benedict XVI denounced the sacred office. As per the ancient tradition of the Vatican, the selection of a new pope must be implemented no later than 17 days sede Vacante or Emptiness Throne Day.

The procession known as the Conclave election (conclave) then held starting Tuesday and no agreement until the fifth round on Wednesday. There was a concern of some analysts that the conclave will last long, but in fact not the case.

Elected Pope, Pope Francis I at last appeared in public for the first time as the new leader of Catholics World Wednesday night.